🥗 Lao green papaya salad (tam mak hoong)
Tam mak hoong is the Lao version of green papaya salad: shredded unripe papaya pounded in a mortar with chillies, lime, tomatoes and small eggplants, seasoned with padaek, a pungent fermented fish sauce. It is crunchy, sour, very spicy and deeply savoury, and is eaten with sticky rice and grilled meat.
Diets
Allergens
Contains (in a typical recipe):
What it is made of
Recipe
Ingredients
- 300 g green papaya, peeled and shredded
- 2–4 bird's eye chillies
- 1–2 tbsp padaek (fermented fish sauce)
- 1 lime, juiced
- 6 cherry tomatoes, halved
- 2 small Thai eggplants, sliced
- 1 garlic clove, 1 tsp sugar
Method
- Pound the garlic and chillies in a large mortar.
- Add the eggplant and tomatoes and bruise them lightly.
- Add the papaya and pound gently, turning with a spoon so it softens but stays crunchy.
- Season with padaek, lime juice and sugar, mix and taste.
- Serve straight away.
How to make it lighter
- The salad itself is light; sticky rice adds most of the calories, so keep it to a small ball.
- Go easy on sugar — the papaya and tomatoes bring enough sweetness.
- Add extra shredded papaya and tomato for a bigger, still-light portion.
History
Pounded papaya salad is a staple of Laos and of Isan in north-eastern Thailand, a region with strong Lao cultural ties. The Lao style is known for its funkier, saltier taste from padaek, compared with the sweeter Thai som tam. It is sold at markets and street stalls throughout the country.
Count it in one photo
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Values are estimates per 100 g for a typical recipe; home and restaurant versions vary. Diets and allergens are worked out from the ingredients of a typical recipe — always check with whoever cooked the dish. Not medical advice. Nutrition data: Me Nutrition dish database v13. How we count →