🧅 French onion soup gratinée
French onion soup gratinée is a deep broth of slowly caramelised onions simmered in beef stock with a splash of white wine. Each bowl is topped with a slice of toasted bread and a thick layer of Gruyère, then grilled until the cheese melts and blisters. The result is sweet, savoury and rich, served piping hot as a starter or light meal.
Diets
Allergens
Contains (in a typical recipe):
What it is made of
Recipe
Ingredients
- 1 kg onions, thinly sliced
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1.2 l beef broth
- 150 ml dry white wine
- 4 slices baguette, toasted
- 120 g Gruyère, grated
- 2 sprigs thyme, 1 bay leaf, salt and pepper
Method
- Cook the onions in the oil over low heat for 40–50 minutes, stirring often, until deep golden.
- Pour in the wine and let it bubble for 2 minutes.
- Add the broth, thyme and bay leaf and simmer for 20 minutes. Season.
- Ladle into ovenproof bowls, float a slice of toast on each and cover with Gruyère.
- Grill for 3–5 minutes until the cheese is melted and browned.
How to make it lighter
- Use 60 g of Gruyère instead of 120 g and grate it finely so it still covers the bowl.
- Skip the toast or use a thinner slice.
- Serve a smaller bowl as a starter alongside a large green salad.
History
Onion soups are old peasant dishes in France, but the gratinéed version is closely associated with nineteenth- and twentieth-century Paris, where it was served late at night around the Les Halles market. Popular stories credit King Louis XV with inventing it, but these are legends.
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Values are estimates per 100 g for a typical recipe; home and restaurant versions vary. Diets and allergens are worked out from the ingredients of a typical recipe — always check with whoever cooked the dish. Not medical advice. Nutrition data: Me Nutrition dish database v13. How we count →